An outdoor heat pump unit mounted on a concrete pad beside a house with beige siding and a landscaped garden bed.

Heat pump vs Furnace in Somerset County, Maine

When a heat pump makes sense

A heat pump makes sense if you want air conditioning from the same equipment and you are buying a cold-climate model built to keep making heat at 7 degrees. Standard heat pumps lose heating power in that kind of cold, so the equipment matters here. Electricity costs more than gas in this county, so expect higher bills to run it than a furnace would need.

When a furnace makes sense

A furnace makes sense if gas is already run to your house. Winter nights here average 7 degrees from December through February, and heat is needed about 10 months of the year, so a furnace runs often. Gas costs at least 25% less to heat with than a heat pump at Maine prices, and that difference adds up over a heating season this long.

When a heat pump makes sense

A heat pump makes sense if you want air conditioning from the same equipment and you are buying a cold-climate model built to keep making heat at 7 degrees. Standard heat pumps lose heating power in that kind of cold, so the equipment matters here. Electricity costs more than gas in this county, so expect higher bills to run it than a furnace would need.

When a furnace makes sense

A furnace makes sense if gas is already run to your house. Winter nights here average 7 degrees from December through February, and heat is needed about 10 months of the year, so a furnace runs often. Gas costs at least 25% less to heat with than a heat pump at Maine prices, and that difference adds up over a heating season this long.

A grey heat pump outdoor unit mounted on a concrete pad against the exterior wall of a house with grey siding and stone veneer.

Heat pump

Runs on
Electricity
What it does
Heats and cools
Tax credit
No federal tax credit since the end of 2025

Sources: U.S. Department of Energy · Internal Revenue Code

A gas furnace and sheet-metal air handler unit installed in an unfinished concrete basement.

Furnace

Runs on
Natural gas
What it does
Heats only
Tax credit
No federal tax credit since the end of 2025

Sources: U.S. Department of Energy · Internal Revenue Code

Furnace wins in Somerset County.

Nights here average 7°F all winter, and gas heat costs at least 25% less than a heat pump at Maine prices.

At least 25% lessto heat with natural gas than with a heat pump, at Maine prices
7°Faverage winter low
1%of homes here heat with gas

If your home has no gas line to it, a cold-climate heat pump will still heat it through a 7°F night, and cool it come summer.

Find a contractor
Compared onHeat pumpFurnace
Cost to run hereCosts more to runAt least 25% less to run
What it doesHeats and coolsHeats only
Homes in New England that heat with one1.7%54.8%
Handles a 7°F nightStandard models lose heating power in the cold; cold-climate models are built for itYes

Sources: U.S. Energy Information Administration, U.S. Department of Energy, NOAA

When a heat pump makes sense

A heat pump makes sense if you want air conditioning from the same equipment and you are buying a cold-climate model built to keep making heat at 7 degrees. Standard heat pumps lose heating power in that kind of cold, so the equipment matters here. Electricity costs more than gas in this county, so expect higher bills to run it than a furnace would need.

When a furnace makes sense

A furnace makes sense if gas is already run to your house. Winter nights here average 7 degrees from December through February, and heat is needed about 10 months of the year, so a furnace runs often. Gas costs at least 25% less to heat with than a heat pump at Maine prices, and that difference adds up over a heating season this long.

A Somerset County contractor will price both against your own house, your ductwork and your panel.

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Step 1 of 3: Equipment